Effects of Fat Replacers on Physicochemical Microbial and Sensorial Properties of Kefir Made Using Mixture of Cow and Goat s Milk
   
Yazarlar (2)
Hasan Temiz
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Gizem KEZER Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Food Processing and Preservation
Dergi ISSN 0145-8892 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 12-2015
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 39 / 6 / 1421–1430 DOI 10.1111/jfpp.12361
Makale Linki http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jfpp.12361
Özet
The main objective of the study was to determine the effects of fat replacers and storage time on kefir quality. The use of fat replacers and the storage time significantly affected the physicochemical, microbiological and sensory parameters. During storage time, protein (%), titratable acidity (%), pH and viscosity (cP) of kefir samples ranged from 2.89 to 3.48, 0.80 to 0.88, 4.27 to 4.42 and from 543.83 to 651.00, respectively. Ethyl alcohol (%), acetic acid (mg/mL) and lactic acid (mg/mL) contents of kefir samples ranged from 0.05 to 0.22, 0.22 to 0.25 and 1.73 to 1.82, respectively. In stored samples, Streptococci, Lactobacilli, yeast and total bacteria counts varied between 8.09 and 9.43, 8.09 and 8.54, 2.63 and 4.74, 8.10 and 9.44 log cfu/mL, respectively. Litesse‐added kefir samples had the highest total acceptability scores and revealed maximum acceptability levels at the 28 days of storage. Practical Applications …
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