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Physico chemical characteristics of pomegranate Punica granatum L selections from southeastern Turkey      
Yazarlar
 Ahmet KAZANKAYA Ahmet KAZANKAYA
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Müttalip Gündoğdu
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Adnan Doğan
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fikri Balta
Ordu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ferit Çelik
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This paper deals with desirable physico-chemical characteristics of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) genetic resources of Siirt province (southeastern Anatolia, Turkey) during 2002 and 2004. Twenty five genotypes were selected as promising in the existing population of pomegranate and they were described with respect to fruit attributes in order to conserve valuable native germplasm of pomegranate and to identify them for future breeding efforts. Genotypes averagely had a range of 234-332 g for fruit weight, 76-83 mm for fruit diameter, 68-81 mm for fruit length, 217-333 cm3 for fruit volume, 0.86-1.31 fruit density (g/cm3), 0.87-1.00 for fruit shape index, 19.1-21.9 mm for calyx high, 12.9-16.0 mm for calyx diameter, 86-120 mL for fruit juice volume, 37.4-45.7 g for total seed weight, 52.3-62.5 % for seed percentage, 20-66 % for pink coloured skin percentage, 2.5-3.7 mm for skin thickness, 17-22 % for soluble solids, 3.2-3.8 for pH, 0.7-1.0 % for acidity and 18-76 mg/100 g for vitamin C. Fruits of genotypes contained a range of 168-672 ppm in N, 72-301 ppm in P, 856-4423 ppm in K, 10-93 ppm in Na, 38-74 ppm in Ca, 39-98 ppm in Mg, 1.5-9.2 ppm in Fe, 1.8-9.6 ppm in Zn, 0.1-4.4 ppm in Mn and 0.5-4.2 ppm in Cu. In addition, they had easy separated seeds. Their seed hardness was hard, soft, semi-hard and seed colours were pink, light-pink and red.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fruit characteristics | Germplasm | Pomegranate | Punica granatum L. | Siirt
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
Dergi ISSN 0970-7077
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2007
Cilt No 19
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 2981 / 2992
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 1
SCOPUS 1
Google Scholar 8

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