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Quantitative determination of H2O2 for detection of alanine aminotransferase using thin film electrodes       
Yazarlar
Ecem Saygili
Beyza Orakci
Melisa Koprulu
Alper Demirhan
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Esra İLHAN AYIŞIĞI
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yalin Kilic
Özlem Yeşil Çeliktaş
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The abnormal concentrations or absence of biomolecules (e.g., proteins) in blood can further be used in diagnosis of a particular pathology at an early stage. Current studies are intensely focusing on the analysis of interaction and detection of biomolecules via point-of-care systems (POCs), allowing miniaturized and parallelized reactions, simultaneously. Recent developments have shown that the collaboration of electrochemical sensing techniques and POCs to overcome challenging problems in health-care settings provides new approaches in diagnosis and treatment of diseases. The aim of this study was to adapt the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) enzyme to the platinum (Pt) thin film electrode system and quantitatively determine the enzyme levels via enzymatically generated H2O2 with differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). A simple potentiostat architecture with expanded sweep range utilizing dual LMP91000 devices was developed and adapted to the needs of the biosensor. In order to calibrate the system, known concentrations of H2O2 were also tested. Moreover, signals associated with the other electroactive species coming from the ALT reaction were eliminated. Resulted potential range has been achieved between +500 mV and + 900 mV and the linear range was found to be 0.05 M-0.5 M for H2O2, whereas 5 UL-1 to 120 UL-1 for ALT enzyme.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Alanine aminotransferase, Differential pulse voltammetry, Electrochemical sensing, Hydrogen peroxide, Potentiostat, Thin-film electrodes
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
Dergi ISSN 0003-2697
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Cilt No 591
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.ab.2019.113538
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 14
SCOPUS 14
Google Scholar 15
Quantitative determination of H2O2 for detection of alanine aminotransferase using thin film electrodes

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