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Association of Change in Body Condition Score with Milk Yield and Reproduction Traits of Holstein Cows   
Yazarlar
 Ertuğrul KUL Ertuğrul KUL
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
 Aziz ŞAHİN Aziz ŞAHİN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Savaş Atasever
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Emre UĞURLUTEPE Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Emre UĞURLUTEPE
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Soydaner
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of changes in body condition score (BSC) on milk yield and reproduction traits in early (30, 60 and 90 d), mid (120 and 150 d) and late lactation (210 and 270 d) in Holstein cows raised on a private dairy cattle farm in Kırşehir, Turkey. The data were obtained from 140 cows calved from November 2014 to November 2015. BSC groups were categorized as low, moderate and high in early lactation (<2.75, 2.75–3.00 and >3.00), mid-lactation (<3.00, 3.00–3.25 and >3.25) and late lactation (<3.25, 3.25–3.50 and >3.50). Cows with low and moderate BCS in early (BCS<2.75 and BCS=2.75-3.00), mid (BCS<3.00 and BCS=3.00–3.25) and late lactation (BCS<3.25 and BCS>3.50) had a higher daily milk yield (DMY), lactation milk yield (LMY) and 305-day milk yield (305-dMY) (P<0.05). Reproduction traits were also affected (P<0.05) by BCS in mid-lactation. In mid-lactation, the cows with low and moderate BCS had a shorter period of calving to the first service interval (CFSI) and lower number of services per conception (NSC) than that of the cows with high BCS (P<0.05). Both milk yield and reproduction traits were adversely affected by high BCS. It is suggested that BCS can be used as a reliable indicator in indirect selection programs for higher milk yield and reproductive performance in Holstein cows.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Body condition score | Fertility | Holstein | Milk yield
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1018-7081
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2020
Cilt No 30
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 305 / 311
Doi Numarası 10.36899/JAPS.2020.2.0045