img
img
Usefulness of Tp-Te interval and Tp-Te/QT ratio in the prediction of ventricular arrhythmias and mortality in acute STEMI patients undergoing fibrinolytic therapy    
Yazarlar (2)
Sinan Cemgil Özbek
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Erdoğan SÖKMEN Doç. Dr. Erdoğan SÖKMEN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Background and aim: Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEW) is associated with fatal and non-fatal ventricular arrhythmic events (VAE). Although primary percutaneous intervention (PCI) is first-line treatment in STEMI, fibrinolytic therapy (FT) is still widely used in many countries. Tp-Te interval; Tp-Te/QT ratio and QT dispersion (QTd) are novel markers of ventricular repolarization (VR) and associate with VAE and mortality. Hereby, we assessed Tp-Te, QTd and Tp-Te/QT in acute STEMI patients undergoing FT and analyzed their relationship with post-FT VAE, and arrhythmic and overall deaths.
Methods: A total of 207 consecutive STEM! patients treated with FT were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were divided in Group 1 (non-VAE group) and Group 2 (VAE group). ECG, clinical and demographic data were noted. Relationship between the pre-FT electrocardiographic parameters of VR and post-FT VAE, arrhythmic and overall death was evaluated.
Results: Tp-Te, Tp-Te/QT and QTd were significantly higher in Group 2 compared to Group 1 (p < 0.05). Tp-Te, TpTe/QT, QTd, QTc and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) predicted VAE. Tp-Te/QT and LVEF predicted arrhythmic death (1.05; 95% CI 1.01-1.08; p = 0.031 and 0.87; 95% CI 0.72-0.96; p = 0.040; respectively). In ROC analysis, cut-off for Tp-Te/QT to predict VAE was >0305 with 87.5% sensitivity and 60.1% specificity (AUC: 0.90; 95% Cl: 0.85-0.95; p < 0.001), and to predict arrhythmic death was >0.315 with 83.3% sensitivity and 62% specificity (AUC: 0.70; 95% CI: 0.60-0.81; p = 0.018).
Conclusion: Tp-Te, Tp-Te/QT, QTc, QTd and LVEF are independent predictors of post-FT VAE in acute STEMI. Tp-Te/QT ratio is associated with VA-related deaths. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ventricular arrhythmia | Acute myocardial infarction | Fibrinolytic therapy | Prognosis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF ELECTROCARDIOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 0022-0736 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2019
Cilt No 56
Sayfalar 100 / 105
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.07.004
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022073619302729