| Yazarlar |
Aziz ŞAHİN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Yüksel Aksoy
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Emre UĞURLUTEPE
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
|
Zafer Ulutaş
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
|
Hakan Erinç
Türkiye |
|
Kenan Burak Aydın
|
| Özet |
| This research was performed to detect tissue fatty acid (FA) composition and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content in Anatolian buffaloes at different muscle types (MTs) and slaughter weights (SWs). The research was carried out on a private commercial livestock farm in Tokat. The research’s animal material comprised 20 Anatolian buffalo calves with approximately 100 kg body weights, weaned at about 150 days of age. Before the experiment started, the calves were randomly divided into two slaughter groups (SW) as low weight (LW=225 kg) and high weight (HW=325 kg). Ten calves from each of the two experimental groups, which were intensively fed, were slaughtered in two different weights. After the slaughtering, FA composition and CLA content of the Semimembranosus(SM), Semitendinosus (ST), and Triceps brachii (TB) muscle tissues of the animals were examined. The study determined that palmitoleic acid (C16:1) and stearic acid (C18:0) were affected by MTs and oleic acid (C18:1) and α-linolenic acid (C18:3 n-3) were affected by SW (P < 0.05). The highest CLA was in the ST muscle type (0.298) and the LW group (0.289) of the SW groups (P > 0.05). With the increase of SW (in LW and HW groups), n-6/n3 (SM: 7.783 and 6.533; ST: 8.115 and 7.859; TB: 8.416 and 8.215) (P > 0.05) and PUFA ratio decreased (P < 0.05). The SW increase raised the SFA ratio in the SM muscle (P < 0.05) while lowering it in the TB muscle (P > 0.05). Again, with the increase in SW, AI and TI values increased in SM and ST muscles, while the same index values decreased in TB muscle (P > 0.05). In conclusion, when considering the PUFA/SFA ratio and the beneficial effects of CLAs on human health, ST in the MT and LW groups in SW, and thus ST and LW in MT and SW were prominent in Anatolian buffaloes. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Anatolian buffalo calves | Conjugated linoleic acid | Fatty acids | Muscle type |
| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
| Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Tropical Animal Health and Production |
| Dergi ISSN | 0049-4747 |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
| Dergi Grubu | Q2 |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 11-2022 |
| Cilt No | 54 |
| Sayı | 398 |
| Sayfalar | 1 / 17 |
| Doi Numarası | 10.1007/s11250-022-03391-5 |
| Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-022-03391-5 |
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| SCOPUS | 2 |
| Google Scholar | 2 |
