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Ellagic acid increases implantation rates with its antifibrotic effect in the rat model of intrauterine adhesion      
Yazarlar (5)
Gülistan Sanem Sarıbaş
Türkiye
Saadet Özen Akarca Dizakar
Türkiye
Candan Özoğul
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ekin ÇELİK Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ekin ÇELİK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mahmut Çerkez Ergören
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) are defined as the adhesion of opposing endometrial tissue with dense fibrous adhesive bands within the uterine cavity. With the increase in cesarean sections and endometrial surgical procedures, intrauterine adhesions have become a problem with increasing incidence and decreasing implantation. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of ellagic acid (EA), a phenolic compound, on fibrosis in IUA model rats. Another goal of the study was to increase endometrial receptivity with EA. The groups in the study were planned as control, DMSO, EA, IUA, IUA+DMSO, and IUA+EA, with 8 Sprague Dawley rats in each group. EA was administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg/day for 35 days. At the end of the experiment, the uterine tissues of the rats were removed. Histochemical staining was used to validate the IUA model and determine the degree of fibrosis. The levels of some fibrosis-related genes and proteins in the obtained uterine tissues were evaluated. In addition, implantation rates were determined. In our findings, it was observed that the fibrotic structure was decreased in the treated IUA+EA group compared to the IUA group, while fibrotic improvement was supported by down-regulation of TGFβ1 activity and up-regulation of BMP7 activity. The increase in the expression of the endometrial marker LIF with EA treatment was consistent with the increase in implantation rates with treatment. As a result of the study, it can be said that EA applied as a treatment against IUA causes healing in uterine tissue by reducing fibrosis and increases implantation rates by increasing endometrial receptivity.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Asherman Syndrome | Ellagic acid | Fibrosis | Intrauterine adhesion
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Elsevier BV
Dergi ISSN 0344-0338 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 06-2023
Cilt No 246
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.prp.2023.154499
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2023.154499