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Effects of 2100 MHz radio frequency radiation on the viscosity of blood and oxidative stress parameters in hypertensive and normal rats   
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Dilek KUZAY AKSOY Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Dilek KUZAY AKSOY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Çiğdem Özer
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tayfun Göktaş
Lokman Hekim Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bahriye Aral
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Şentürk
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülnur Take Kaplanoğlu
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cemile Merve Seymen
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Background: With the development of technology, human beings are increasingly under the exposure of Radio Frequency Radiation (RFR) (due to wireless technologies, mobile phones, base stations etc). The aim was to investigate the possible effects of Radio Frequency Radiation (RFR) on blood, aorta and heart tissue in hypertensive and non-hypertensive rats with various parameters. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar Albino rats were divided into 4 groups: 1.Control (C), 2.Hypertension (H), 3.RFR, 4.RFR+Hypertension (RFR+H). 60 mg/kg L-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester (L-NAME) was administered for 1 month by oral gavage to induce hypertension. The rats were exposed to 2100 MHz RFR for 60 minutes/day, 5 days/ week for 8 weeks. Blood hematocrit, blood and plasma viscosity, malondialdehyde (MDA), total nitric oxide (NOX), and Total sulphydril groups (RSH) / glutathione (GSH) levels in plasma and heart tissue were determined. Histological examination of the aortic wall and left ventricular muscle was performed. Results: RFR exposure resulted in a marked increase in cardiac and plasma MDA and NOX levels and a decrease in RSH/GSH levels (p<0.05). Blood viscosity increased in the hypertensive group with RFR exposure (p<0.05). There was an increase in left ventricular weight and number of muscle cells in hypertensive groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: According Our study suggests that exposure to RFR causes more negative effects on hypertension in terms of oxidative stress and antioxidants in the heart and plasma. Also, RFR exposure showed more prominent left ventricular fibrosis and aortic degenerative effects in hypertensive groups.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Natural Hypertension | Oxidative stress | Radiation | Rats | Viscosity
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Radiation Research
Dergi ISSN 2345-4229
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2018
Cilt No 16
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 431 / 442
Doi Numarası 10.18869/acadpub.ijrr.16.4.431
Makale Linki http://ijrr.com/article-1-2397-en.pdf