| Yazarlar (5) |
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Doç. Dr. İbrahim Halil YILDIRIM
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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| Özet |
| Objective: The goal of this study was to investigate the expression patterns and potential relationship of the Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) and B-raf proto-oncogene (BRAF) genes in nasal polyposis (NP). Methods: Twenty-nine patients were included in the study. Small punch biopsies were collected from nasal polyps during each operation and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Punch biopsies were also taken during surgery from the inferior turbinate or the septum mucosa of the patients as a control group, and these samples were also frozen. Total ribonucleic acid (RNA) was isolated using TRIzol reagent. The gene expression analyses of the KRAS and BRAF genes were performed by the real-time polymerase chain reaction method. Results: When compared to control subjects, KRAS nasal polyp gene expression increased in 21, but decreased in eight of the 29 patients. This statistical analysis revealed a statistically significant difference between the nasal polyp group and the controls (p=0.023). Like KRAS, a decrease was observed in BRAF gene expression in six, and an increase in 23 patients (p=0.011). Conclusion: Our findings suggest a potential association between BRAF and KRAS genes expression and NP, but further studies are needed to confirm this relationship. This finding suggests that the genetic background of NP could be a contributing factor, with the BRAF and KRAS mutations playing a role. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| biopsy | mutation | polymerase chain reaction | gene expression regulation | nasal mucosa | Nasal polyposis | KRAS gene | BRAF gene |
| Makale Türü |
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| Makale Alt Türü | ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology |
| Dergi ISSN | 2667-7466 Wos Dergi |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | TR DİZİN |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 06-2025 |
| Cilt No | 63 |
| Sayı | 2 |
| Sayfalar | 55 / 60 |
| DOI Numarası | 10.4274/tao.2025.2025-1-6 |
| Makale Linki | https://doi.org/10.4274/tao.2025.2025-1-6 |