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Evaluation of BRAF and KRAS Gene Expression in Nasal Polyposis   
Yazarlar (5)
Gül Özbilen Acar
Filiz Özen
Doç. Dr. İbrahim Halil YILDIRIM Doç. Dr. İbrahim Halil YILDIRIM
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Osman İlkay Özdamar
İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tolga Çiçek
Devamını Göster
Özet
Objective: The goal of this study was to investigate the expression patterns and potential relationship of the Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) and B-raf proto-oncogene (BRAF) genes in nasal polyposis (NP). Methods: Twenty-nine patients were included in the study. Small punch biopsies were collected from nasal polyps during each operation and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Punch biopsies were also taken during surgery from the inferior turbinate or the septum mucosa of the patients as a control group, and these samples were also frozen. Total ribonucleic acid (RNA) was isolated using TRIzol reagent. The gene expression analyses of the KRAS and BRAF genes were performed by the real-time polymerase chain reaction method. Results: When compared to control subjects, KRAS nasal polyp gene expression increased in 21, but decreased in eight of the 29 patients. This statistical analysis revealed a statistically significant difference between the nasal polyp group and the controls (p=0.023). Like KRAS, a decrease was observed in BRAF gene expression in six, and an increase in 23 patients (p=0.011). Conclusion: Our findings suggest a potential association between BRAF and KRAS genes expression and NP, but further studies are needed to confirm this relationship. This finding suggests that the genetic background of NP could be a contributing factor, with the BRAF and KRAS mutations playing a role.
Anahtar Kelimeler
biopsy | mutation | polymerase chain reaction | gene expression regulation | nasal mucosa | Nasal polyposis | KRAS gene | BRAF gene
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology
Dergi ISSN 2667-7466 Wos Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2025
Cilt No 63
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 55 / 60
DOI Numarası 10.4274/tao.2025.2025-1-6
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.4274/tao.2025.2025-1-6
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Evaluation of BRAF and KRAS Gene Expression in Nasal Polyposis

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