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Assessing Mortality in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Turkish Cohort   
Yazarlar (3)
Ömer Jaradat
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Hacı Mehmet ÇALIŞKAN Doç. Dr. Hacı Mehmet ÇALIŞKAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Asuman Çelikbilek
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Aim: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has a high morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate the etiologic types, involved vascular territory, and mortality rates of patients with AIS in a Turkish cohort. Materials and Methods: The archive records of a total of 403 patients with AIS were included retrospectively. Medical histories, neurological examinations, and death dates were collected through the hospital automation system. Based on the clinical data and imaging features, all patients were etiologically categorized according to the the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment classification. Results: The mean age was 72.3±12.4 years, with a slight female predominance at 50.4%. According to the Acute Stroke Treatment classification, the etiologic types of AIS patients were as follows: large-artery atherosclerosis at 50.6%, cardioembolism at 28.3%, small-vessel occlusion at 12.4%, undetermined etiology at 7.2%, and other determined etiology at 1.5%. Compared to the other vascular territories, the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was the most frequently involved territory (45.7%) and also had the highest mortality rate in older patients with AIS (p<0.001). When compared to inferior divisions, superior divisional infarctions had higher mortality for both right and left MCA strokes (p<0.001). Compared to male patients, female patients had significantly higher mortality rates at 0-30 days for internal cerebral artery stroke (p=0.048) and at all time periods for right MCA stroke (p=0.046). Conclusion: We found that advanced age, being female, having right-sided and having superior divisional MCA infarctions were highly related to mortality in patients with AIS.
Anahtar Kelimeler
mortality | female | Acute ischemic stroke | middle cerebral artery | TOAST
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Dergi ISSN 2149-5807 Wos Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler eSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2025
Cilt No 24
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 101 / 105
DOI Numarası 10.4274/eajem.galenos.2025.73792
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.4274/eajem.galenos.2025.73792
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Assessing Mortality in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Turkish Cohort

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