Day-ahead Photovoltaic Power Production Forecasting Using a Hybrid Artificial Neural Network Model Integrated with Metaheuristic Algorithms
Yazarlar (3)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Oğuz TAŞDEMİR Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Yeşilbudak Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Erdal Irmak Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı International Journal of Smart grid [Scopus-Q1]
Dergi ISSN 2602-439X Dergi Bilgileri (2025)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCOPUS
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 12-2025
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 9 / 4 / 210–218 DOI 10.20508/ijsmartgrid.v9i4.550.g416
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.20508/ijsmartgrid.v9i4.550.g416
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Elektrik Enerjisi ve Güç Sistemleri Yenilenebilir Enerji Sistemleri Yapay Zeka
Özet
The escalating global energy demands and the environmental repercussions of fossil fuel utilization have given rise to a marked increase in the level of interest in renewable energy sources. Solar energy, in particular, is distinguished by its abundance and minimal environmental impact. This study sets out to compare three distinct hybrid models that are designed to enhance the forecasting accuracy of daily photovoltaic power prediction: JAYA-ANN, GA-ANN and PSO-ANN. The models were developed and tested using historical data on PV power output, including air temperature, PM10 levels, and solar irradiance. The study's findings indicated that the JAYA-ANN hybrid model exhibited superior performance, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 7.38% and a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 681.71 kW for the test subset. The JAYA-ANN model demonstrated superior performance in comparison to both GA-ANN and PSO-ANN models. On the basis of the entire dataset, the JAYA-ANN model exhibited the highest level of prediction accuracy, with an MAPE of 11.59% and an RMSE of 413.91 kW. The study confirms that the JAYA-ANN hybrid model serves as an effective tool for photovoltaic power estimation. Beyond this, it offers noteworthy opportunities to advance the integration of solar resources into the energy sector while maintaining grid stability through enhanced forecasting accuracy.
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