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Short-term results of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization in female patients with myofascial pain syndrome: A randomized blinded sham-controlled study    
Yazarlar (6)
Doç. Dr. Başak ÇİĞDEM KARAÇAY Doç. Dr. Başak ÇİĞDEM KARAÇAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tuğba Şahbaz
Türkiye
Doğuş Gümüşay
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed İhsan KODAK Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed İhsan KODAK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Figen TUNCAY Prof. Dr. Figen TUNCAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatmanur Aybala Koçak
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Objectives: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Graston method, an instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) technique, on pain reduction, trigger point count (TPC), pain pressure threshold (PPT), disability, depression, and quality of life.Patients and methods: This randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study included 84 female patients who were divided into three groups: the Graston group (GG), the sham group (SG), and the control group (CG). In addition to exercise, IASTM was applied to GG with the Graston technique, while the IASTM device was applied to SG without any technique. The CG received exercise only. Patients were assessed before and after treatment using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), TPC, PPT, Neck Disability Index (NDI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the World Health Organization Health-Related Quality of Life-Brief Form (WHOQOL-BREF).Results: Eight patients were lost to follow-up, and one patient failed to adhere to the exercise program. Hence, data from 75 female patients (mean age: 33.8±13.2 years) were analyzed. A statistically significant improvement was detected in NRS, TPC, PPT, and NDI in all groups. The difference in NDI and BDI scores in the GG was statistically significantly higher than in the SG. A statistically significant difference was detected in the GG compared to the CG in the changes in NRS, left-sided TPC, total TPC, NDI scores, BDI scores, and WHOQL-BREF physical health subgroup scores.Conclusion: Adding IASTM treatment to exercises for treating myofascial trigger points provided additional benefits on quality of life, depression, and disability …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Dergi ISSN 2587-1250 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2025
Cilt No 71
Sayfalar 497 / 507
DOI Numarası 10.5606/tftrd.2025.15466
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2025.15466