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Design of biodegradable Zn-Ag-xAl alloys: Investigation of microstructure, corrosion, and bacterial sensitivity for urological implants   
Yazarlar (10)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Sercan BASİT Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Sercan BASİT
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
F. K. Kartal
Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
M. E. İlgazi
Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
E. D. Arisan
Gebze Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Y. Yilmazer
İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Türkiye
B. Dikici
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
A. G. Bulutsuz
Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
B. Dalbayrak
Gebze Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
R. K. Islamgaliev
Ufa University Of Science And Technology, Rusya Federasyonu
H. Yilmazer
Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
In this study, micro-alloyed Zn with Ag and Al was cast and homogenized. The novel ternary Zn alloys were fabricated by the casting method under a controlled atmosphere. Following the fabrication process, the bar-shaped samples underwent homogenization heat treatment at a temperature of 350°C for a duration of 16 h. In the alloy design, the silver (Ag) content was maintained at a constant level of 0.5 wt%, while the influence of aluminum (Al) concentration (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 wt%) on the microstructure, hardness, in vitro corrosion behavior, biodegradability, and bacterial susceptibility was systematically examined. The microstructure of the alloys was characterized through detailed analysis using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Additionally, phase identification of the samples was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The degradation behavior of the alloys was systematically evaluated under in vitro conditions, employing electrochemical polarization techniques and immersion tests for durations of up to 21 days in an artificial urine (AU) solution. The highest hardness value was reached in the Zn-0.5Ag-0.4Al sample with a value of 61.5 HV, and no significant change was observed at higher Al content. The highest and lowest icorr values were measured as 5.71 and 1.09 µA·cm⁻² in the Zn-0.5Ag and Zn-0.5Ag-0.6Al alloys, respectively. In the bacterial susceptibility study, it was observed that the Al content increased the antibacterial activity, and the highest value was found in the Zn-0.5Ag-0.6Al alloy with 15.25 mm in the interaction with E. coli bacteria. In addition, it was observed that the optimization performed in cell tests with mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF), human urinary bladder cancer cells (T24), and prostate epithelial cells (PNT1A) was promising, and the highest potential was observed in the Zn-0.5Ag-0.6Al alloy.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bioabsorbable | Cell culture | Degradation | In-vitro corrosion | Urological devices | Zn-Ag-Al alloy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Dergi ISSN 0925-8388 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2025
Cilt No 1044
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184556