Protective effect of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) on cisplatin induced ovarian damage in rat  
Yazarlar (3)
Dilek Pandir
Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Özlem KARA Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Kara
Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Cytotechnology
Dergi ISSN 0920-9069 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt No 66
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 677 / 685
DOI Numarası 10.1007/s10616-013-9621-z
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10616-013-9621-z.pdf
Özet
Cisplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents but injury may occur at higher doses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of bilberry on cisplatin induced toxic effects in rat ovary. Twenty-one female Wistar-Albino rats were utilized to form three groups: In group 1 (control group), each rat received intraperitoneal injection of 1 mL of 0.9 % NaCl saline solution during 10-days. In group 2 (cisplatin group), a single dose of 7.5 mg/kg b.w. cisplatin was given. In group 3 (cisplatin + bilberry group), a single dose of 7.5 mg/kg cisplatin and bilberry at 200 mg/kg b.w. were given for 10 days. Ovaries were surgically removed in all groups and prepared for biochemical and light microscopic investigations at the examination times. Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) of tissue samples were measured. Histopathological damages in cisplatin administrated rats were seen such as severe edema, vascular congestion, hemorrhage and follicular degeneration in the ovary tissue. Moderate pathological alterations were observed in rats treated with bilberry plus cisplatin. Cisplatin administration significantly increased MDA production and decreased SOD, CAT, GPx and GST activities in the ovarian tissue when compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Cisplatin + bilberry administration increased antioxidant enzymes activities and reduced MDA levels. Bilberry administration seems to reduce the cisplatin induced ovarian toxicity thus it alleviates free radical damage. But it dose not protect completely rat ovary tissues. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bilberry | Cisplatin | Ovarian damage | Protective effect | Rat