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Relationship Between Carotid Intima–Media Thickness, Serum Endocan and Hyaluronic Acid Levels in Multiple Sclerosis      
Yazarlar (6)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Selcen DURAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Selcen DURAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Asuman Çelikbilek
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Said Çil
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Bilal İLANBEY Doç. Dr. Bilal İLANBEY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Aydan KÖYSÜREN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Aydan KÖYSÜREN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Burç Esra ŞAHİN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Burç Esra ŞAHİN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated neuroinflammatory disorder with a multifactorial etiology involving genetic susceptibility, environmental triggers, and vascular contributions. Carotid intima–media thickness (CIMT) is a significant marker of endothelial dysfunction. Endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 (endocan) and hyaluronic acid, key components implicated in endothelial and vascular remodeling, may significantly contribute to the inflammatory and vascular pathologies observed in MS. We aimed to investigate the relationship between CIMT and endothelial biomarkers, such as endocan and hyaluronic acid, in patients with MS. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 100 patients with relapsing–remitting MS and 56 healthy controls were included. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and imaging data were documented. CIMT was measured bilaterally using high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography. Serum endocan and hyaluronic acid levels were quantified via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Results MS patients exhibited significantly higher CIMT and serum endocan levels compared with controls (p < 0.001). CIMT values were significantly elevated in MS patients, with longer disease duration, higher expanded disability status scale scores, and an older diagnosis age (p < 0.05). However, serum endocan and hyaluronic acid levels did not significantly differ between MS subgroups based on disease duration, disability severity, and diagnosis age. Additionally, there was no correlation between CIMT and serum endocan and hyaluronic acid levels in MS patients (p > 0.05). Conclusions Increased CIMT and serum …
Anahtar Kelimeler
endothelial dysfunction | carotid intima-media thickness | multiple sclerosis | endocan | hyaluronic acid | vascular pathology
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Life - Basel
Dergi ISSN 2075-1729 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2025
Cilt No 15
Sayı 9
Sayfalar 1 / 13
Doi Numarası 10.3390/life15091388
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.3390/life15091388