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Sustainable Agriculture: The Role of Biostimulants in Enhancing Crop Growth and Resilience  
Yazarlar (8)
Hasddin
Lakidende University, Indonesia
Ulyasniati
Lakidende University, Indonesia
Jamal Mukaddas
Lakidende University, Indonesia
Marjani
Muhammadiyah University of Kendari, Indonesia
Mirad
Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Mustafa KAN Prof. Dr. Mustafa KAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Abdul Aman Ega
Forestry Service of Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Musadia Afa
Sembilanbelas November University, Indonesia
Devamını Göster
Özet
Global population growth, climate change, and soil erosion threaten food security and agricultural production. Traditional farming methods using synthetic fertilisers and pesticides have worsened environmental issues, requiring sustainable solutions. Biostimulants such microbial inoculants, humic compounds, seaweed extracts, protein hydrolysates, and chitosan improve crop yield, soil health. By activating plant processes, these biologically generated compounds improve nutrient uptake, root development, and stress tolerance. Azospirillum, Rhizobium, and Bacillus biostimulants fix nitrogen and solubilize phosphorus, whereas seaweed extracts and protein hydrolysates modulate hormone activity and photosynthesis. Humic compounds modulate gene expression and activate antioxidant pathways to improve soil fertility and stress tolerance. Current biostimulant research, mechanisms of action, and sustainable agricultural potential are summarised in this study. Despite promising results, further research is needed to optimize biostimulant formulations, asses their long-term effects, and large-scale adoption in different agroecosystems.
Anahtar Kelimeler
agriculture | Biostimulants | fertility | hormones | microbial | seaweeds | soil | sustainability
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Global Innovations in Agricultural Sciences
Dergi ISSN 2788-4538
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2025
Cilt No 13
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 561 / 573
Doi Numarası 10.22194/JGIAS/25.1688
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Sustainable Agriculture: The Role of Biostimulants in Enhancing Crop Growth and Resilience

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