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Involvement of TRPM2 and TRPV1 channels on hyperalgesia, apoptosis and oxidative stress in rat fibromyalgia model: Protective role of selenium     
Yazarlar
Esra Yüksel
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Nazıroğlu
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Şahin
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Bilal ÇİĞ Doç. Dr. Bilal ÇİĞ
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Fibromyalgia (FM) results in pain characterized by low selenium (Se) levels, excessive Ca2+ influx, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and acidic pH. TRPM2 and TRPV1 are activated by ROS and acid; nevertheless, their roles have not been elucidated in FM. Therefore, we investigated the contribution of TRPM2 and TRPV1 to pain, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in a rat model of FM and the therapeutic potential of Se. Thirty-six rats were divided into four groups: control, Se, FM, and FM + Se. The Se treatment reduced the FM-induced increase in TRPM2 and TRPV1 currents, pain intensity, intracellular free Ca2+, ROS, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization in the sciatic (SciN) and dorsal root ganglion (DRGN) neurons. Furthermore, Se treatment attenuated the FM-induced decrease in cell viability in the DRGN and SciN, glutathione peroxidase, and reduced glutathione and alpha-tocopherol values in the DRGN, SciN, brain, muscle, and plasma; however, lipid peroxidation levels were decreased. Se also attenuated PARP1, caspase 3, and 9 expressions in the SciN, DRGN, and muscle. In conclusion, Se treatment decreased the FM-induced increase in hyperalgesia, ROS, apoptosis, and Ca2+ entry through TRPM2 and TRPV1 in the SciN and DRGN. Our findings may be relevant to the elucidation and treatment of FM.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Dergi ISSN 2045-2322
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2017
Cilt No 7
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.1038/s41598-017-17715-1
Makale Linki http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-17715-1