Effect of COVID-19 infection on the performance of elite adolescent overhead athletes
      
Yazarlar (5)
Naime Uluğ
Atilim University, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Seyde Büşra KODAK Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed İhsan KODAK Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zehra Can Karahan
Atilim University, Türkiye
Erden Kılıç
Atilim University, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Work (Q3)
Dergi ISSN 1051-9815 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 09-2025
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 82 / 1 / 71–77 DOI 10.1177/10519815251335019
Makale Linki https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10519815251335019
Özet
COVID-19 might have a negative impact on sports performance. There are few studies in the literature that assess how the sports performance of adolescent athletes is affected by COVID-19. This study aimed to compare the sports performance of adolescent overhead athletes who had COVID-19 infection with those who had not. The study involved adolescent elite overhead athletes from basketball, volleyball, handball, and tennis. Athletes' performance were assessed using core muscle endurance, hand grip strength, upper extremity functional performance, reaction time and agility performance, and the 3-min step test. Study included 47 adolescent overhead athletes (mean age 15.15 ± 1.51 years). The COVID-19 group showed significantly higher Borg Scale scores and decrease in oxygen saturation levels only after the step test (p = 0.02, p = 0.02, respectively). Additionally, COVID-19 group had lower grip strength in both right and left hands compared to the non-COVID group (p = 0.01, p = 0.05, respectively). No significant association was found between core muscle power and endurance, upper extremity functional performance, reaction time and agility performance (p > 0.05). Our results showed reduced hand grip strength and increased fatigue following COVID-19 infection in adolescent overhead athletes. Time period after COVID-19 infection had a negative correlation with sports performance and core endurance.
Anahtar Kelimeler
pandemic | sports | physical endurance | elite | core | reaction time