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Molecular Prevalence and Genotype Distribution of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Different Hosts in Türkiye: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis   
Yazarlar (2)
Öğr. Gör. Nuri ERCAN Öğr. Gör. Nuri ERCAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Alparslan Yıldırım
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is one of the most common zoonotic pathogens, infecting a wide range of hosts and has also been reported worldwide. In this study, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis showing the prevalence and genotypic characterization of E. bieneusi in Türkiye. Four databases [PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Turkish Academic Network and Information Center (Ulakbim)] were used for the search, and a total of 15 studies were included. These studies were distributed across eleven provinces and ten hosts, including humans, livestock, pets, and milk samples from cattle, sheep, and water buffalo. A total of 3427 samples were examined, and the pooled prevalence of E. bieneusi was calculated to be 9.4% (95% CI, 5.5–15.5%). Most samples in the dataset were from humans (n = 723). ERUSS1 (n = 73) was the dominant genotype among the identified E. bieneusi genotypes. The five genotypes (D, Type IV, YNDCEB-90, Peru 6, and ERUNT1) were assigned to Group 1, which is considered zoonotic and poses a major public health threat to humans, and the remaining genotypes (n = 20) were assigned to Group 2, known as a ruminant-specific group. No genotypic characterization of human samples was performed. We recommend additional studies to identify E. bieneusi genotypes in humans and in unstudied areas as target regions to improve our understanding of the epidemiology of E. bieneusi in Türkiye.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Enterocytozoon bieneusi | meta-analysis | prevalence | systematic review | Türkiye
Makale Türü Diğer (Teknik, not, yorum, vaka takdimi, editöre mektup, özet, kitap krıtiği, araştırma notu, bilirkişi raporu ve benzeri)
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan teknik not, editöre mektup, tartışma, vaka takdimi ve özet türünden makale
Dergi Adı Acta Vet Eurasia
Dergi ISSN 2618-639X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2025
Cilt No 51
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 1 / 6
Doi Numarası 10.5152/actavet.2025.24054
Makale Linki https://actavet.org/en/molecular-prevalence-and-genotype-distribution-of-enterocytozoon-bieneusi-in-different-hosts-in-turkiye-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-13672