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Folate receptor α expression and significance in endometrioid endometrium carcinoma and endometrial hyperplasia   
Yazarlar (8)
Serkan Senol
Ayse Bahar Ceyran
Prof. Dr. Abdullah AYDIN Prof. Dr. Abdullah AYDIN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ebru Zemheri
Seyma Ozkanli
Duygu Kosemetin
Ibrahim Sehitoglu
Ibrahim Akalin
Devamını Göster
Özet
Endometrioid-type endometrial carcinoma (EEC) developing on the ground of endometrial hyperplasia (EH) is amongst the most commonly observed type of cancer in the world. Folate receptor α (FRα) is a vitamin molecule that has a role in cell proliferation. The fact that FRα, which is known to be needed extremely by the cells of malignancies that proliferate rapidly, is present in limited amounts in normal tissues while it is overexpressed in malignant cells of the same tissues makes folate a candidate for target molecular therapy. In our study, FRα expression in 214 cases, with 95 diagnosed within EEC and 119 with EH, was studied immunohistochemically. FRα expression in EEC was found significantly high compared to EH and normal endometrium (P<0.01). Similarly, FRα expression in EH cases with complex atypia were significantly high compared to other hyperplasia subgroups (P<0.01). The findings of our results make us think that FRα overexpression may play a role in the EEC carcinogenesis and carcinoma progression from EH. Furthermore, we suggest that it can be helpful in the treatment of EEC and/or transition from hyperplasia stage to EEC as a molecular therapy targeting receptors labeled with antibody-based props containing FRα. Finally, we suggest that FRα may be used, based on the expression intensity, as a supplemental option to determine the patients that shall be directed to radical therapy amongst patients with complex atypical EH.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Endometrial carcinoma | endometrial hyperplasia | folate receptor alpha | target therapy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1936-2625
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2015
Cilt No 8
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 5633 / 5641
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 36

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