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Expression of CD44 and E-cadherin cell adhesion molecules in hypertrophied bladders during chronic partial urethral obstruction and after release of partial obstruction in rats   
Yazarlar (5)
H Ozturk
Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
E Guneli
Y Yagmur
H Buyukbayram
Devamını Göster
Özet
To determine the functional changes in the bladder and the expression of adhesion molecules in bladder tissue during chronic partial urethral obstruction and after release of partial obstruction in rats. Twenty-one male Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into three groups, each containing 7 rats. A sham operation was performed in group 1 and cystometry was done 6 weeks later. In groups 2 and 3, hypertrophied unstable bladders were developed by partial infravesical outflow obstruction during a 6-week period. After this period, cystometry was performed in all group 2 rats. In group 3, the ligature was removed, the rats were followed up for 6 weeks, and then cystometry was performed. After cystometric evaluation, the bladders in all the rats were removed, weighed, and studied immunohistopathologically. After release of infravesical outflow obstruction, the bladder weight, residual volume, bladder capacity, maximal voiding pressure, voiding amplitude, and bladder contraction time decreased and bladder compliance increased in group 3 compared with group 2. CD44 and E-cadherin expression in the interstitial space and uroepithelial bladder tissue in group 2 rats stained intensely compared with those of groups 1 and 3. After release of 6 weeks of infravesical outflow obstruction, the cystometric parameters were significantly improved. Expression of CD44 and E-cadherin in the obstructed bladder tissue may be a pathologic sign of inflammation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı UROLOGY
Dergi ISSN 0090-4295 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2005
Cilt No 65
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 1013 / 1018
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.urology.2004.12.006