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Melatonin ameliorates necrotizing enterocolitis in a neonatal rat model   
Yazarlar (6)
Ahmet Guven
Bulent Uysal
Gokhan Gundogdu
Emin Oztas
Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Korkmaz
Devamını Göster
Özet
We designed the present study to evaluate the efficacy of melatonin (M) on the severity of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in a neonatal rat model. Immediately after birth, pups were weighed and randomized into 3 groups: NEC, NEC + M, and control. Necrotizing enterocolitis was induced by enteral formula feeding and exposure to hypoxia after cold stress at 4°C and oxygen. The NEC + M group received 10 mg/kg M daily for 3 days after the first day of the NEC procedure. The pups were killed on the fourth day, and their intestinal tissues were harvested for biochemical and histopathologic analysis. Blood samples were also obtained from the pups. The mortality rate and weight loss were highest in the NEC group. Malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl content were significantly increased, whereas superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase were decreased in the NEC-treated pups. Melatonin prevented these changes, with these values being similar to control levels in the NEC + M group. Nitrate plus nitrite levels and serum tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin-1β were increased in the NEC group, and histopathologic injury score in the NEC group was significantly higher than that in the NEC + M group. Melatonin significantly reduced the severity of NEC in our study.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Necrotizing enterocolitis | Melatonin | Oxidant/Antioxidant system
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY
Dergi ISSN 0022-3468 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2011
Cilt No 46
Sayı 11
Sayfalar 2101 / 2107
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.06.040
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 33
Melatonin ameliorates necrotizing enterocolitis in a neonatal rat model

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