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Substrate composition effect on the chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris) green mass yield in hydroponic complexes    
Yazarlar (8)
G Myrzabaeva
A Idrisova
G Kunypiyaeva
R. Zhapayev
N Bekbossyn
Serik Bakirov
A. Seilkhan
Doç. Dr. Kadir AKAN Doç. Dr. Kadir AKAN
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Protected soil ground, facing considerable variations with high risks to develop a dynamic agriculture, play a vital role for the year-round supply of fresh and vitamin-rich vegetables and greens in Kazakhstan. The agriculture sector needs further exploration with the development of innovative technologies. An available supply of green vegetables regardless of the season allows new technologies to grow the green chard (B. vulgaris subsp. vulgaris) crops using hydroponics. The presented study sought to develop the rational chard in seedling complexes using hydroponic shelving units (hereinafter HSI4) for year-round production of vegetable to ensure the profitability of greenhouse production. For seasons conveyor chard cultivation in winter greenhouses on HSI4, the recommended use of hybrids requires Rubyn, Nevesta, and Bychya krov; with dark-green leaf plate Nevesta and Bychya krov, and with light leaf plate hybrid Rubyn in winter-autumn. For all-season conveyor chard cultivation, the hybrid Bychya krov was the best option, with a mixture of peat (80%) and perlite (20%). However, the highest yield obtained came from the Bull's Blood and Bride hybrids (362.2 and 335.3 g plant-1, respectively) in summer. The promising results may serve as bases for modern agricultural practices and technological innovation in greenhouse management, implementing hydroponic systems and substrate management for optimal crop yield.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chard (B. vulgaris subsp. vulgaris) | conveyor growing | green mass | hydroponics | innovative technologies | products | substrate
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics
Dergi ISSN 1029-7073
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2025
Cilt No 57
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 149 / 160
Doi Numarası 10.54910/sabrao2025.57.1.15
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2025.57.1.15