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Genital trauma in children:: Classification and management   
Yazarlar
A Onen
Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK Prof. Dr. Hülya ÖZTÜRK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
M Yayla
E Basuguy
S Gedik
Özet
Objectives. To determine the severity and, accordingly, the treatment of genital trauma in a pediatric population.
Methods. A total of 116 children with genital trauma and anorectal injury were retrospectively reviewed. The severity of trauma was graded according to the genital injury score (GIS), which we developed as a genital trauma scoring system.
Results. The median age was 8 years. Of the 116 children, 80 were girls and 36 were boys. The etiology of the trauma was traffic road accident (53 patients), fall, sexual abuse, and gunshot wound. Sixty-one patients had additional organ injuries. The GIS was I for 25 children, 11 for 19, 111 for 32, IV for 23, and V for 17. In addition to the primary repair, colostomy was performed in 22 patients. The most frequent postoperative complication was wound infection. The postoperative complication rate was significantly greater in patients with an injury severity score greater than 15, severe contamination, prolonged delay (longer than 8 hours), and a GIS of IV or V.
Conclusions. The clarification of the mechanism and severity of the genital injury and associated organ injuries under general anesthesia may help in the appropriate classification. Primary repair should be the standard approach in genital trauma patients with a GIS of IV or less. Those with a GIS of V associated with severe contamination and prolonged delay require colostomy for improved outcome. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı UROLOGY
Dergi ISSN 0090-4295
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2005
Cilt No 65
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 986 / 990
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.urology.2005.01.018
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 29
Genital trauma in children:: Classification and management

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