Enhancement of CO2 Affinity in a Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity by Amine Modification
       
Yazarlar (10)
Christopher R. Mason
The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Louise Maynard-Atem
The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Kane W.J. Heard
The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Doç. Dr. Bekir SAYGINER The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Peter M. Budd
The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Karel Friess
University Of Chemistry And Technology, Prague, Çek Cumhuriyeti
Marek Lancì
University Of Chemistry And Technology, Prague, Çek Cumhuriyeti
Paola Bernardo
Cnr- Istituto Per La Tecnologia Delle Membrane, İtalya
Gabriele Clarizia
Cnr- Istituto Per La Tecnologia Delle Membrane, İtalya
Johannes C. Jansen
Cnr- Istituto Per La Tecnologia Delle Membrane, İtalya
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Macromolecules (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0024-9297 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 47 / 3 / 1021–1029 DOI 10.1021/ma401869p
Makale Linki https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ma401869p
Özet
Nitrile groups in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity PIM-1 were reduced to primary amines using borane complexes. In adsorption experiments, the novel amine PIM-1 showed higher CO2 uptake and higher CO2/N-2 sorption selectivity than the parent polymer, with very evident dual-mode sorption behavior. In gas permeation with six light gases, the individual contributions of solubility and diffusion to the overall permeability was determined via time-lag analysis. The high CO2 affinity drastically restricts diffusion at low pressures and lowers CO2 permeability compared to the parent PIM-1. Furthermore, the size-sieving properties of the polymer are increased, which can be attributed to a higher stiffness of the system arising from hydrogen bonding of the amine groups. Thus, for the H-2/CO2 gas pair, whereas PIM-1 favors CO2, amine-PIM-1 shows permselectivity toward H-2, breaking the Robeson 2008 upper bound.
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