Selective dye adsorption by chemically-modified and thermally-treated polymers of intrinsic microporosity
       
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Bekir SAYGINER Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Peter M. Budd
The University Of Manchester, İngiltere
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Colloid and Interface Science (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0021-9797 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 04-2017
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 492 / 1 / 81–91 DOI 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.12.048
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0021979716310475
Özet
Nitrile groups in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity PIM-1 were modified by base-catalysed hydrolysis, by reaction with ethanolamine and diethanolamine, and by reduction to amine, and the products investigated for their ability to take up a range of dyes from aqueous or ethanolic solution. Hydrolysed products exhibited selectivity for cationic over anionic species, while other products showed the reverse selectivity. At low pH, amine-PIM-1 adsorbed more than its own weight of the anionic dyes Orange II and Acid Red I from aqueous solution. It was demonstrated that adsorbed Orange II can be removed with basic ethanol. Mixtures of oppositely charged dyes undergo precipitation, but selective adsorption of one dye leads to dissolution of the other from the precipitate. Thermal treatment of the chemically modified polymers at 300 degrees C for 48 h in an inert atmosphere led to structural changes that reduced the dye adsorption capacity. On the basis of a combination of thermogravimetric and elemental analysis with ATR-IR and NMR spectroscopy, feasible structures are suggested for the thermally-treated polymers. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Adsorption | Chemical modification | Desorption | Dye | Polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs) | Thermal degradation