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Selective dye adsorption by chemically-modified and thermally-treated polymers of intrinsic microporosity        
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Bekir SATILMIŞ
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Peter M. Budd
Özet
Nitrile groups in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity PIM-1 were modified by base-catalysed hydrolysis, by reaction with ethanolamine and diethanolamine, and by reduction to amine, and the products investigated for their ability to take up a range of dyes from aqueous or ethanolic solution. Hydrolysed products exhibited selectivity for cationic over anionic species, while other products showed the reverse selectivity. At low pH, amine-PIM-1 adsorbed more than its own weight of the anionic dyes Orange II and Acid Red I from aqueous solution. It was demonstrated that adsorbed Orange II can be removed with basic ethanol. Mixtures of oppositely charged dyes undergo precipitation, but selective adsorption of one dye leads to dissolution of the other from the precipitate. Thermal treatment of the chemically modified polymers at 300 degrees C for 48 h in an inert atmosphere led to structural changes that reduced the dye adsorption capacity. On the basis of a combination of thermogravimetric and elemental analysis with ATR-IR and NMR spectroscopy, feasible structures are suggested for the thermally-treated polymers. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Adsorption | Chemical modification | Desorption | Dye | Polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs) | Thermal degradation
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
Dergi ISSN 0021-9797
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2017
Cilt No 492
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 81 / 91
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.12.048
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0021979716310475