Determination of Resistance Levels to Fusarium Oxysporum f. sp. Melonis and ZYMV and Homogeneity in Some Melon Genotypes
     
Yazarlar (5)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ayşe Nur ŞAVKAN Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Tevfik Uncu Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatıma Şen
Necmettin Erbakan University, Türkiye
Şeyma Nur Erdeğer
Necmettin Erbakan University, Türkiye
Önder Türkmen Selçuk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı ALINTERI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 2564-7814 Wos Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 36 / 1 / 1–6 DOI 10.47059/alinteri/V36I1/AJAS21001
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.47059/alinteri/v36i1/ajas21001
Özet
ZYMV and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis are one of the main disease factors limiting melon cultivation. ZYMV (Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus) is one of the most important diseases caused by potyvirus and causing the most important yield losses in melons. Another important disease agent, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Melonis, is a soil-borne disease with four races FOM 0, 1, 2, 1-2. The most common races are 1 and 2 in Turkey. This study, 87 melon accessories ZYMV and Fom 1 and Fom 2 races resistance levels and homogeneity testing levels of genotypes were determined. Result of the study, when the resistance among the genotypes for two races was examined, Fom 1 and Fom 2 strains, 23 genotypes were found to have homozygous resistance alleles against to both races, while for Fom 1 there were 46 allele resistance lines in total, and 30 genotypes had homozygous resistance alleles, 16 of them had heterozygous resistance alleles. This situation for Fom 2, it was found that there were 75 allele resistant alleles, 69 genotypes had homozygous allele and 16 genotypes had heterozygous allele. All genotypes are sensitive against to ZYMV. Homogeneity levels, 29 of the genotypes were observed to be between 85-95%.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Melon Fusarium Oxysporum f. sp. Melonis | Zymv | Resistance | Homogeneity