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Typhoid fever: an analysis of 21 cases  
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Kasım KARAHOCAGİL Prof. Dr. Mustafa Kasım KARAHOCAGİL
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
: To evaluate clinical features, laboratory findings, and complications of typhoid fever cases in our hospital. Method Twenty-one cases who were followed up with the diagnosis of typhoid fever in our clinic were investigated in respect of their histories, clinical and laboratory findings, treatment outcomes and prognosis. Results Fifteen of the cases were female (71.4%), and 6 of them male (28.6%), with a mean age of 26±11.3 and age range of 12-63 years. All the cases had symptoms of fever, fatigue, loss of appetite and headache and CRP elevation as laboratory finding. Salmonella typhi was grown in 2 of the 12 cases (16.7%) who were previously initiated antibiotic treatment, and in 7 of the cases (77.8%) who were not administered antibiotic. In laboratory findings, 7 cases (33.3%) had leukopenia, 6 (28.6%) had anemia, 9 (42.9%) had thrombocytopenia, and 11 (52.4%) had ALT elevation. The response of the fever to treatment was found in an average of 3.5±1.8 days. Complications were seen in 3 cases (% 14.3) as following: acute pancreatitis, temporary hearing loss and sacroiliitis (each 4.8%). Conclusion Typhoid fever is an endemic infectious disease which may sometimes show epidemics. Early diagnosis and treatment decreases complications and mortality rate, and the most important factor impeding diagnosis is antibiotic initiation before making a diagnosis.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Van Tıp Derg
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2011
Cilt No 18
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 36 / 40
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 1

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