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Cemented Versus Uncemented Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fractures: National Shoulder Arthroplasty Data from Türkiye     
Yazarlar
Özlem Orhan
Türkiye
İbrahim Kaya
Türkiye
İzzet Bingöl
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Baran Sarıkaya
Türkiye
Mustafa Okan Ayvalı
Naim Ata
M. Mahir Ülgü
Şuayip Birinci
Fatih Karaaslan
Doç. Dr. Hakkı Çağdaş BASAT Doç. Dr. Hakkı Çağdaş BASAT
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Background: This study evaluated national trends in cemented and uncemented reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) for proximal humerus fractures using a comprehensive national surgical database. This study aimed to compare RSA used in the treatment of proximal humerus fractures with the literature and to determine the country's trend. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using the health records of individuals aged >= 18 years who underwent RSA for proximal humerus fractures between 2016 and 2022. Patients were divided into cemented and uncemented groups, and demographic data (age, sex), duration of hospital stay, transfusions, revisions, mortality, and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) scores were analyzed. Results: A total of 618 cemented RSA and 1,364 uncemented RSA procedures were reviewed. Patients who underwent cemented RSA were significantly older than those who had uncemented RSA ( p = 0.002). Transfusion rates were higher in the cemented RSA group ( p = 0.006). The frequency of revision surgery was 6.1%. Younger age and male sex were associated with revision ( p < 0.001). CCI scores were higher among transfused patients than non-transfused patients ( p < 0.001). The incidence of cemented RSA was 11.7% and 49% in 2016 and 2022, respectively. Differences were found among hospital types and geographical regions. Conclusions: While cemented RSA has been gaining attention and increased application in recent years for proximal humerus fractures, uncemented RSA still predominates. The choice between these 2 methods is largely influenced by regional and hospitallevel factors. The type of RSA and high CCI scores were found to have no significant impact on the risk of surgical revision.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proximal humerus fracture | Reverse shoulder arthroplasty | Cement | Charlson Comorbidity Index | National trends
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı CLINICS IN ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY
Dergi ISSN 2005-291X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 08-2024
Cilt No 16
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 602 / 609
Doi Numarası 10.4055/cios23397
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.4055/cios23397