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Mineralogical-Petrographical and Gemological Investigation of Chalcedonies in Nebikoy, Tokat   
Yazarlar
Elif Ozbay Candan
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İlkay KAYDU AKBUDAK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi
Doç. Dr. Zeynel BAŞIBÜYÜK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi
Gokhan Ekincioglu
Özet
The chalcedony formations observed in the village of Nebikoy and its surroundings in Tokat province are found in Permian-Triassic metamorphic rocks as veins with a thickness a few mm to 10 cm. Chalcedony, which has color of light blue-blue tones, is generally banded and sometimes has a kidney-like structure.In thin sections made from chalcedony, fibrous acicular quartz minerals and microcrystalline quartz minerals were determined in a banded structure. Iron oxide fillings were encountered in the secondary dolomite formations and micro-fractured cracks that cut these minerals in places. Quartz and dolomite associations were detected in XRD analyzes of the chalcedony samples.The main oxides in the chalcedony sample taken from the study area were determined as 94.08% SiO2, 1.45% CaO, 1.06% MgO, 0.37% Al2O3 and 0.31% Fe2O3; In the host rock (metasandstone) sample, it was determined as 37.5% SiO2, 16% CaO, 8% MgO, 6% Al2O3 and 4% Fe2O3. In the chalcedony sample, enrichments were also observed in trace elements of 140.4 ppm As, 36.97 ppm Co, 5.4 ppm Ni and 1.45 ppm Cu; while in the host rock, enrichments were observed in trace elements of 53.3 ppm V, 28.9 ppm Ni, 7.5 ppm Co, 4.8 ppm As, 4.6 ppm Cu, 2.4 ppm Mo, 2 ppm Ga and 1.5 ppm Bi.Cabochon cutting studies were carried out from the chalcedony samples taken from the study area to be used in jewelry. Considering the light-dark blue color tone, durability, massive structure and workability observed in an area of approximately 1 km(2), it was determined that the chalcedony in the region can be used as gemstones.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chalcedony, Gemology, Gemstone, Mineralogy, Tokat
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı TURKIYE JEOLOJI BULTENI-GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF TURKEY
Dergi ISSN 1016-9164
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 80-2022
Cilt No 65
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 287 / 296
Doi Numarası 10.25288/tjb.1121899
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Mineralogical-Petrographical and Gemological Investigation of Chalcedonies in Nebikoy, Tokat

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