From Agricultural Waste to Energy: Assessing the Bioenergy Potential of South-Central Texas
     
Yazarlar (4)
Doç. Dr. Ömer ERTUĞRUL Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bassel Daher
Texas A&M University System, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Gülden ÖZGÜNALTAY ERTUĞRUL Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rabi Mohtar
Texas A&M University System, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı ENERGIES (Q3)
Dergi ISSN 1996-1073 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 02-2024
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 17 / 4 / 1–16 DOI 10.3390/en17040802
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17040802
Özet
This paper addresses the challenge of meeting increasing energy needs by assessing the potential of bioenergy as a sustainable resource option in South Central Texas. Available agricultural crop residues suitable for bioenergy production are evaluated from the 21 counties in South Central Texas Regional Water Planning Area (Region L). The residues produced and available for bioenergy are quantified according to the production areas for each field crop and tree area. Residue-to-product ratios of field crops are determined according to crop type and production quantity. Biomass potential of trees is calculated based on tree density and biomass production per tree. The results demonstrate that the potential productions of utilizable agricultural wastes are in the range of 898.7 t kt--1421.39 kt for Region L. The average annual energy potential is estimated at 19.27 PJ, and ranges between 14.36 and 24.18 PJ. The average potential biomass-based electricity production could compensate significant amount of coal-based electricity generated in the Texas and when agricultural wastes are available.
Anahtar Kelimeler
alternative energy sources; biomass; crop residue; potential assessment; renewable energy; sustainability