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Lumbar spine posture and spinopelvic parameters change in various standing and sitting postures    
Yazarlar
Abdulhamit Misir
Türkiye
Turan Bilge Kızkapan
Türkiye
Süleyman Kasım Taş
Kadir İlker Yıldız
Türkiye
Mustafa Özçamdallı
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet YETİŞ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet YETİŞ
Türkiye
Özet
PurposeThis study aimed to compare differences in lumbosacral and spinopelvic parameters between pain developers and non-pain developers as well as the effects of various posture changes. MethodsA total of 38 consecutive participants, 20 standing-induced low back pain developers (mean age: 27.75.3; mean BMI: 22.642.95) and 18 non-pain developers (mean age: 29.07.5; mean BMI: 24.2 +/- 1.87) (p>0.05), were prospectively evaluated. Six sagittal plane radiographs were taken. Upright standing posture was used as the reference posture. Lumbar lordosis, lumbosacral lordosis, L1/L2 and L5/S1 intervertebral (IV) joint angles, pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt and sacral slope were measured on each radiograph. Results p id=Par3 There were no significant differences in terms of age, BMI, SF-36 score, or Oswestry Disability Index scores between pain developer and non-pain developer groups (p>0.05). Pain developers had significantly larger lumbar lordosis, larger L1/L2 intervertebral angles, larger pelvic incidences and sacral slopes in all postures (p<0.05). The contribution of L5/S1 intervertebral angle to lumbar flexion was higher than that of the L1/L2 intervertebral angle during stair descent, the sitting and the leaning forward while sitting postures (p<0.05). Conclusion p id=Par4 The current study supports the assertion that increased lumbar lordosis is associated with increased pain. Lumbar spine angles change in various postures. The changes were more prominent in pain developers than in non-pain developers. Larger lumbar lordosis due to larger pelvic incidence may be a risk factor for the development of standing-induced low back pain.
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Anahtar Kelimeler
Low back pain | Pain developer | Lumbar Posture | Spinopelvic | Standing-induced
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL
Dergi ISSN 0940-6719
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2019
Cilt No 28
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 1072 / 1081
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s00586-018-5846-z
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-018-5846-z