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Analysis of sugar composition in nut crops    
Yazarlar
 Ahmet KAZANKAYA Ahmet KAZANKAYA
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Fikret Balta
Ordu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İbrahim Hakkı Yörük
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fikri Balta
Ordu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Peyami Battal
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This study evaluated some fruit traits and kernel sugar components in nut crops (pistachio, walnut, hazelnut and almond) collected from different accessions of Turkey. Pistachio varieties had 0.44-0.64 g kernel weight and 49.4-59.4 % kernel percentage. Walnut genotypes had 5.80-7.20 g kernel weight and 45.0-46.4 % kernel percentage. Kernel weights and kernel percentages recorded for hazelnut (Tombul var.) and almond (E-1) were 0.98 and 1.14 g and 51.5 and 26.8 %, respectively. Kernel sugar components were detected by using HPLC Pistachio kernels belonging to different varieties contained 1.13 (Ohadi)-5.04 (Siirt) g/100 g fructose, 1.01 (Siirt) - 4.25 (Kirmizi) g/100 g glucose, 2.58 (Uzun) - 4.74 (Buttum) g/100 g sucrose and 0.26 (Kirmizi) - 0.99 (Halebi) g/100 g maltose. Walnut genotypes contained 0.35-2.67 g/100 g fructose, 0.13-6.26 g/100 g glucose, 1.76-4.17 g/100 g sucrose and 0.23-0.74 g/100 g maltose. Sugar components of hazelnut and almond were 0.80 and 4.00 g/100 g fructose, 1.52 and 0.86 g/100 g glucose, 2.91 and 3.23 g/100 g sucrose, 0.91 and 1.08 g/100 g maltose, respectively. Amounts of sugar components and the mean sugars varied to varieties, genotypes and different accessions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fruit traits | HPLC | Nut crops | Sugar components | Turkey
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
Dergi ISSN 0970-7077
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2008
Cilt No 20
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 1519 / 1525
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 11
SCOPUS 11

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