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Heavy Metals and Trace Elements in Whole-Blood Samples of the Fishermen in Turkey: The Fish/Ermen Heavy Metal Study (FHMS).  
Yazarlar
Derya Çamur
Faculty of Gülhane Medicine, Ankara
Murat Topbaş
Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon
Hüseyin İlter
Ministry of Health, Turkey.
Meriç Albay
İstanbul University, Turkey.
Ferruh Niyazi Ayoğlu
Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak
Murat Can
Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak
Ahmet Altın
Bülent Ecevit University, Turkey.
Yusuf Demirtaş
Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon
Büşra Parlak Somuncu
Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon
Fatih Aydın
İstanbul University, Turkey.
Bilgehan Açıkgöz
Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak
Özet
Selected heavy metal-trace element (Ag, As, Ba, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, Sb, Se, Sr, and V) levels were determined by the ICP-MS method in whole-blood samples of fishermen and control group who accommodate in four provinces of the Marmara Sea. Mercury (1.267 ± 1.061 µg/L to 0.796 ± 0.853 µg/L) and lead (17.8 ± 9.0 µg/L to 12.0 ± 6.83 µg/L) levels were higher in the fishermen group than that of control group (p < 0.001 for both). There was no difference between the fishermen group and the control group in terms of whole-blood levels of other elements. Total monthly fish consumption was 9340.4 gr in the fishermen group and 326.4 gr in the control group, and the difference between the groups was significant (p < 0.001). There was no difference between the groups in terms of having amalgam dental filling (p > 0.05). The results suggest that consuming high amounts of sea products caught from the Marmara Sea is a source for some heavy metals such as mercury and lead, which poses a public health risk. Unlike the control group, the positive correlation between arsenic, copper, and strontium levels and age in fishermen can also be evaluated as an indicator of chronic exposure.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fishermen, Heavy metals, Trace elements, Whole- blood
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Environmental management
Dergi ISSN 1432-1009
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2021
Cilt No 67
Sayfalar 553 / 562
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s00267-020-01398-y