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Protective effects of propolis on methotrexate-induced testis injury in rat    
Yazarlar
Mehmet Fatih Sönmez
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kübra Tuğçe KALKAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kübra Tuğçe KALKAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Derya Karabulut
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sunay Ünalmış
Türkiye
Erkan Deligönül
Türkiye
Emin Kaymak
Türkiye
Özet
Propolis is an adhesive substance which is collected and used by honeybees. Propolis is a potent antioxidant and a free radical scavenger. This study was designed to determine whether propolis could protect against dysfunction and oxidative stress induced by methotrexate-induced injury in rat testis.
A total of 40 male Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups: group 1 was the untreated control. On the eighth day of the experiment, groups 2 and 3 received single intraperitoneal injections of methotrexate (MTX) at 20 mg/kg. Groups 3 and 4 received 100 mg/kg/day propolis (by oral gavage) for 15 days by the first day of the experimental protocol. Then the rats were decapitated under anesthesia, and their testes were removed. The histopathological and biochemical analysis along with apoptosis assessment of testis tissues were compared. Immunohistochemical analysis of Heat shock protein-70 (HSP-70) and Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA) were performed. The phenolic characterization of propolis was performed by Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Methotrexate caused tended to increase in malondialdehyde level and in the number of apoptotic cells; it also caused a decrease in MSTD and JTBS, PCNA and HSP-70 expression and xanthine oxidase levels in group 2. Propolis prevented the rise in malondialdehyde, xanthine oxidase levels and HSP-70 expression and improved testicular morphology and JTBS.
It was found that, methorexate gives rise to serious damage in the testes and propolis is a potent antioxidant agent in preventing testicular injury. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Methotrexate | Propolis | HSP-70 | Apoptosis | Testis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY
Dergi ISSN 0753-3322
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2016
Cilt No 79
Sayfalar 44 / 51
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.02.002
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2016.02.002
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 38
Protective effects of propolis on methotrexate-induced testis injury in rat

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