The Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Field Therapy in Upper Extremity Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I: a randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled study.
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Öznur BÜYÜKTURAN Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Buket BÜYÜKTURAN Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Emine Eda Kurt Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 2148-8819 | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | EbscoHost Google Scholar DOAJ | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 05-2018 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 5 / 1 / 9–18 | DOI | – |
| UAK Araştırma Alanları |
Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon
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| Özet |
| Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate effectiveness of electromagnetic field therapy (EMFT) on pain, kinesiophobia and functionality in individuals with upper extremity Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type-1 (CRPS-1).Methods Forty-two individuals were randomly assigned into either EMFT (N=21) or placebo EMFT (p-EMFT) (N=21) groups. There was no statistical difference between the groups in terms of the demographic and clinical characteristics of the cases at the baseline. The EMFT group was treated with 100 Gauss intensity and 50 Hz frequency and p-EMFT group received placebo treatment with same device being turned off. The treatment was applied 60 minutes, once a day, five times a week, for 6 weeks. Physiotherapy program including stretching and range of motion (ROM) exercises were applied for both groups. Pain (visual analogue scale (VAS)), ROM (goniometer and fingertip-to-distal palmar crease distance), kinesiophobia (Tampa scale of kinesiophobia), grip strength (hand dynamometer), edema (figure-of-eight method), and functional ability (Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (Q-DASH) scale) were assessed.Results Significant improvements were observed in all outcome variables (p<0.05) in both groups. However these improvements were found to be significantly greater in EMFT group regarding pain, wrist flexion-ROM, wrist extension-ROM, fingertip-to-distal palmar crease distance, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, grip strength, edema, and Q-DASH (p<0.05).Conclusions EMFT may use as a treatment option to reduce pain, kinesiophobia and edema, and to improve functional ability, grip … |
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