Yazarlar (34) |
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![]() Sakarya Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Bezm-İ Âlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Marmara Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Bezm-İ Âlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Sakarya Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Fatih Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
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![]() Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi, Türkiye |
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Özet |
Objectives: To compare the efficacy of colistin (COL) monotherapy versus non-COL based combinations in the treatment of bloodstream infections (BSIs) due to multidrug resistant Acinetobacter spp.(MDR-A) . Materials and Methods: Retrospective data of 107 MDR-A BSI cases from 27 tertiary centers in Turkey were included. Primary End-Point: 14-day mortality. Secondary End-Points: Microbial eradication and clinical improvement. Results: Thirty-six patients in the COL monotherapy (CM) group and 71 in the non-COL based combinations (NCC) group were included in the study. Mean age was 59.98 20 years (range: 18-89) and 50.5% were male. Median duration of follow-up was 40 days (range: 9-297). The 14-day survival rates were 52.8% in CM and 47.23% in NCC group (P = 0.36). Microbiological eradication was achieved in 69% of CM and 83% of NCC group (P = 0.13). Treatment failure was detected in 22.9% of cases in both CM and NCC groups. Univariate analysis revealed that mean age (P = 0.001), Charlson comorbidity index (P = 0.03), duration of hospital stay before MDR-A BSI (P = 0.04), Pitt bacteremia score (P = 0.043) and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (P = 0.05) were significant in terms of 14-day mortality. Advanced age (P = 0.01) and duration of hospital stay before MDR-A BSI (P = 0.04) were independently associated with 14-day mortality in multivariate analysis. Conclusion: No significant difference was detected between CM and non-COL based combinations in the treatment of MDR-A BSIs in terms of efficacy and 14-day mortality. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Blood stream infection | Colistin | Monotherapy | Multi drug resistant Acinetobacter spp. |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY |
Dergi ISSN | 0253-7613 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 01-2015 |
Cilt No | 47 |
Sayı | 1 |
Sayfalar | 95 / 100 |
Doi Numarası | 10.4103/0253-7613.150383 |
Makale Linki | http://www.ijp-online.com/text.asp?2015/47/1/95/150383 |