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Mineralogical, geochemical and gemological investigation of Artova Ch-chalcedonies, Tokat – Turkey     
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Zeynel BAŞIBÜYÜK Doç. Dr. Zeynel BAŞIBÜYÜK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İlkay KAYDU AKBUDAK Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İlkay KAYDU AKBUDAK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Meltem Gürbüz
Mersin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Ch-chalcedony is a green colored member of the quartz group of gem stones. The appearance of Ch-chalcedony is very similar to that of chrysoprase. Differently, Ch-chalsedonies have a chromium element instead of a nickel element as a trace element. Green quartz used in jewelery as a seal stone, in necklaces and rings and has been one of the most valuable quartz varieties throughout history, with its beautiful green color,more rare than other quartz varieties. The Ch-chalcedonies in the North Anatolian region is yellowish-white, brownish gray, light green to dark green in color ranging from several centimeters to one meter thick in veins and lenses in the Lower-Middle Eocene dolomitic limestones. Ch-chalcedonies are composed of fine-grained and occa-sionally fibrous needle-like quartz; in some examples, quartz is present together with cristobalite, tri-dimite and cuspidine minerals. According to geochemical investigations in Ch-chalcedonies, the main oxides that were determined are as follows: SiO2 was observed in the range of 95.86–97.81%, Fe2 O3 was observed in the range of 0.61–0.91% and Cr2 O3 was observed in the range of 0.125–0.168%. A trace element analysis of Ch-chalcedonies, shows their significant enrichments in: Ni, Mo, Cu, Mn, V, Cr and W, especially in the Cr (up to 705 ppm). The green color of the studied Cr-chalcedonies originates from the element chromium. Taking the possible reserves into account, the hardness, color, massive structures, mineralogical, petrographical and gemological features of Ch-chalcedonies in the region are evaluated together. It is determined that they are suitable for the production of jewelry and ornaments.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ch-chalcedony | Gemology | Gemstone | Green quartz | Turkey
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi - Mineral Resources Management
Dergi ISSN 0860-0953
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2020
Cilt No 36
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 77 / 92
Doi Numarası 10.24425/gsm.2020.132551
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.24425/gsm.2020.132551