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Impacts of estradiol on intestinal injury in newborn rats     
Yazarlar (8)
Hasan Kılıçdağ
Acıbadem Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Yusuf Kenan DAĞLIOĞLU Prof. Dr. Yusuf Kenan DAĞLIOĞLU
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Leman Sencar
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şeyda Erdoğan
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şeyda Erdoğan
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Suzan Zorludemir
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sait Polat
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülfidan Coşkun
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Necrotizing enterocolitis has been investigated and debated extensively in recent years; however, there is still no effective treatment. The aim of this study was thus to examine the effects of β-estradiol on intestinal injury in rats. Twenty-four newborn female rat pups were divided into three groups. In group 1 (sham), hypoxia-re-oxygenation was not performed. In group 2 (saline), the rats were injected with saline after hypoxia-re-oxygenation, and the process was repeated for 5 d. In group 3 (β-estradiol treatment), the rats were subjected to hypoxia-re-oxygenation and then given β-estradiol intraperitoneally once a day for 5 d. After these procedures, the terminal ileum was removed for analysis. Statistically significant differences in histological grades were found between groups 1 and 2 (p = 0.000), groups 1 and 3 (p = 0.028), and groups 2 and 3 (p = 0.021). There were also differences in TNF-α and IL-6 levels between groups 2 and 3 (p = 0.000 and p = 0.038, respectively) and between groups 1 and 2 (p = 0.000 and p = 0.000); there was no difference between groups 1 and 3 (p = 0.574 and p = 0.195, respectively). Electron microscopy examination revealed a decrease in lipid droplets at the apical cytoplasm of the columnar cells in group 2; in group 3, the absorption of the lipids as lipid droplets was similar to that of group 1. In this study, β-estradiol was found to decrease the intensity of intestinal injury significantly by inhibiting TNF-α and IL-6.
Anahtar Kelimeler
-Estradiol | IL-6 | intestinal injury | necrotizing enterocolitis | newborn rat | TNF-
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Dergi ISSN 1476-7058 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2015
Cilt No 29
Sayı 12
Sayfalar 1935 / 1940
Doi Numarası 10.3109/14767058.2015.1068286
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 1
Google Scholar 2
Impacts of estradiol on intestinal injury in newborn rats

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