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The relationship between dry eye and migraine     
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Asuman ÇELİKBİLEK
Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Adam
Özet
Presently, migraine and dry eye are both thought to have an inflammatory pathogenesis. We aimed to investigate dry eye findings and any relationship with headache characteristics in migraine patients with and without aura. In total, 58 migraineurs and 41 age- and gender-matched controls were enrolled in this prospective clinical study. The migraine diagnosis was made according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders II diagnostic criteria. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmologic examination including tear meniscus measurements, meibography, tear breakup time, Schirmer test and the Ocular Surface Disease Index questionnaire. The presence of dry eye was higher in migraineurs as compared to the control group, but this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.282). Among the headache characteristics, the presence of aura was significantly higher, and disease and attack durations were significantly longer in migraineurs with dry eye than in those without dry eye (p = 0.009, p = 0.010, and p = 0.003, respectively). In multiple logistic regression model, attack duration was found to be independently associated with the presence of dry eye in migraine patients (OR; 95 % CI; p = 0.029). The results show that dry eye may present in migraine patients with greater presence of auras and longer disease and attack durations.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Dry eye, Inflammation, Migraine, Migraine attack, Migraine with aura
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Acta Neurologica Belgica
Dergi ISSN 0300-9009
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2015
Cilt No 115
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 329 / 333
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s13760-014-0359-y
Makale Linki http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13760-014-0359-y
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 19
The relationship between dry eye and migraine

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