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Determination of the Essential Oil Composition and the Antifungal Activities of Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) and Bay Laurel (Laurus nobilis L.)      
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yusuf BAYAR Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yusuf BAYAR
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Abdurrahman Onaran
Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
 Melih YILAR Melih YILAR
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Gül
Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This study aimed to determine the composition andthe antifungal activity of the essential oils of Vaccinium myrtillus and Laurus nobilis plants. In the study, 22 components were identified in the essential oil of V myrtillus, which represented 100 % of the total essential oils. Accordingly, 1,8-cineole (41.07 %), beta-Linalool (12.72 %), alpha-Pinene (12.17 %) and Myrtenol (6.48%) were determined as the main components of the essential oil of V. myrtillus. The essential oil of L. nobilis consisted of 39 compounds and 1,8-cineole (50.68 %), alpha-Terpinyl acetate (14.19 %), 4-Terpinenol (4.07 %) and alpha-Terpineol (2.90 %) were determined as the main components, which represented 100 %of the total essential oils. In the trials, doses of 0 (control) 1, 2, 4, 8 and 10 mu L/petri dish were used. V myrtillus essential oil inhibited mycelial growth in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.), Alternaria solani, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici (Sacc.) W.C. Synder & H.N. Hans (FORL) and and Verticillium dahliae Kleb by 61.38 %, 100 %, 80.36 % and 57.91 % respectively. Bay laurel essential oil at 10 mu L/petri dish dose inhibited the mycelial growth of A. solani, S. sclerotiorum, (FORL) by 100 %, whereas it inhibited the mycelial growth in V dahliae by 61.23 %. Study results showed that V myrtillus and L. nobilis essential oils have strong antifungal activities.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antifungal | V.myrtillus | L.nobilis | essential oil
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS
Dergi ISSN 0972-060X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2018
Cilt No 21
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 548 / 555
Doi Numarası 10.1080/0972060X.2017.1417060
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0972060x.2017.1417060