RESEARCHES ON THE POSITIVE SCIENCES AND THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINEVESİLE ŞEMŞEK
Yazarlar (1)
Prof. Dr. Vesile ŞEMŞEK Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale (Diğer hakemli ulusal dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale) | ||
| Dergi Adı | DARUŞŞİFA - İSLAM TIP TARİHİ ARAŞTIRMALARI DERGİSİ | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 2149-4622 | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | ALAN İNDEKSİ | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 06-2022 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 1 / 1 / 40–53 | DOI | – |
| Makale Linki | Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): DASİTAD | DARUŞŞİF https://dasitad.com/index.php/darussifa/issue/view/1 | ||
| Özet |
| In the medieval Western world, when Europe was in economic and cultural stagnation for a long time, Arabic-speaking culture developed significantly. He has greatly contributed to the development of science, philosophy, literature and art, which includes the culture of many nations (Persians, Tajiks, Uzbeks, Turkmens, Syrians, Egyptians, Arabs and others). The formation of the Caliphate, a political power of Muslims, began in the 7th century and developed first with the establishment of a new religion under the banner of Islam and later with the Conquest of the Arabs. It didn't take long for the immense United Arab power to emerge from Central Asia and Iran in the east to the Pirinese Peninsula in the west. In the second half of the eighth century, two caliphate were established—the East centered on the West, first in Damascus, then in Baghdad and Cordoba. The economic and cultural community of the peoples that were part of the caliphate was preserved and continued to flourish for several centuries. The extensive trade of the Arabs contributed to the mutual enrichment of the cultures of many nations. Since the main language in the caliphate was Arabic, it was called" Latin of the East", the cultural and scientific legacy of the medieval East in bourgeois historiography is often referred to as" Arab" culture and science. In Soviet historiography it is rightly called Arabic. The ultimate goal of this study is to inform about the development process of positive sciences in a period called the" Golden Age" of Islam in the Middle Ages, that the scientific sciences reached their peak in the history of Islamic science in this period and shed light on other civilizations … |
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