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A Novel Low-Cost Photocatalyst: Preparation, Characterization, and Photocatalytic Properties of CeO2-Diatomite Composites       
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Ümit Nazlı TÜRKTEN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Developing CeO2-diatomite composites with highly efficient photocatalytic performance is a practical and low-cost strategy for the removal of abundant contaminants in water and wastewaters. Diatomite (D) was modified by acid treatment to obtain a more porous structure. CeO2-diatomite composites were prepared in two different mass ratios of D to CeO2 of 1:1 and 1:2 via a facile precipitation method. The changes in structural, morphological, optical, and thermal properties of CeO2-diatomite composites were characterized by FTIR, XRD, ESEM-EDAX, BET surface area, TGA, PL, Raman spectroscopy, and zeta potential techniques. ESEM images presented the morphological differences of CeO2-diatomite composites, reflecting the effect of modification as a more folded sheet form morphology and higher BET surface area. XRD analysis revealed the fluorite-type structure of CeO2 particles in composites. Photocatalytic activities were investigated by following the degradation of methylene blue (MB) as a thiazine dye model under UVA light irradiation. CeO2-diatomite composites exhibited irradiation time- and dose-dependent remarkable photocatalytic efficiencies, whereas composite type inconsistent variations were also noticed. The attained performance of the CeO2-diatomite composites could strongly imply a favorable application prospect in the photocatalysis field.
Anahtar Kelimeler
CeO2-diatomite composites, diatomite, methylene blue, precipitation method, photocatalysis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Water
Dergi ISSN 2073-4441
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2022
Cilt No 14
Sayı 21
Sayfalar 3373 / 3373
Doi Numarası 10.3390/w14213373
Makale Linki https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/21/3373