img
Can biomass energy be an efficient policy tool for sustainable development?       
Yazarlar
Faik Bilgili
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Emrah Koçak
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ümit BULUT Prof. Dr. Ümit BULUT
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sevda Kuşkaya
Özet
This paper first reviews the potential causality from biomass energy to CO2emissions and economic development within relevant literature. Later, the paper examines statistically the impacts of biomass energy consumption on CO2emissions and GDP in the US. To this end, paper observes environmental and economic implications of biomass fuel usage throughout energy literature and launches asymmetric causality test to confirm/disconfirm the literature output. The findings of the tests indicate that biomass energy consumption per capita mitigates CO2emissions per capita and increases GDP per capita. Eventually, upon its output, this research asserts that biomass energy consumption can be an efficient policy tool for environmentally sustainable development in the US, and, that, hence, biomass production technologies and biomass consumption need to be promoted in other countries as well as in the US. On the other hand, analyses underline the fact that policy makers should consider as well some potential constraints of biomass energy usage such as land use constraints and carbon leakage from biomass production. Therefore, although this paper explores the remedial impact of biomass on environment and growth, one may suggest also that further possible works consider the effects of biomass sources in detail to minimize the some worsening influence of biomass usage on climate change.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Asymmetric causality | Biomass production | Policy implication | Sustainability | The US economy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
Dergi ISSN 1364-0321
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2017
Cilt No 71
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 830 / 845
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.109
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1364032116311662