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In vitro anti-leishmanial activities and structure-activity relationship analysis of new antimony(III) complexes      
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Turgay TUNÇ
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hatice Ertabaklar
Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nurcan Karacan
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
New fourteen antimony(III) complexes of general formula [SbLnCl3] (where n= 1 or 2, L =2-aminopyridine, 5-methyl-2-aminopyridine, 2-aminopyrimidine, 4,6-dimethoxy-2-aminopyrimidine, 2-benzyl-2-thiopseudeourea,2-guanidinobenzimidazole, 2-amino-5-thiol-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine, 2-amino-5-(1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine, N-2-pyrimidine, 2-piperidinecarboxamide, N-2-pyrimidine, 2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide, 2-amino-5-(1H-tetrazol-5-iltiyo)-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide and N-2-pyrimidine, 5-chloro-2-thiophenecarboxamide, N-2-benzothiazol-2-pyrrolidinecarboxaamide, N,N-(1,2-phenyl)dipyrrolidine-2-carboxamide) have been synthesized and their anti-leishmanial activity have been assessed in vitro against Leishmania tropica promastigotes. The best complex, Sb(2-guanidinobenzimidazole)Cl-3 is demostrated 3.16% growth inhibition at a concentration of 31.25 mu g/mL. In general, antimony(III) complexes containing pyrimidine ligands has showed higher anti-leishmanial activity than antimony(III) complexes bearing pyridine ligands, and electron-donating substituents decrease the anti-leishmanial activity. All complexes have been optimised with DFT/B3LYP/LANL2DZ method in the gas phase. Several descriptors are tested to fmd a quantitative correlation between anti-leishmanial activity and structural properties of the complexes by best multiple linear regression method. Good correlations are obtained with minimum net atomic charge for a C atom and maximum bond order of a Cl atom. The developed QSAR equation is internally validated.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antimony(III) complexes, Anti-leishmanial activity, Structure-activity relationship
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Indian Journal of Chemical Section A
Dergi ISSN 0376-4710
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2020
Cilt No 59
Sayfalar 1609 / 1617
Makale Linki http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/view/27269/465478273
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 2
Google Scholar 2

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