Golden Ratio for the Foramen Magnum On CT Images: A Morphological and Morphometrical Study
Yazarlar (8)
Doç. Dr. Tufan ULCAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Özkan GÖRGÜLÜ
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Burcu KAMAŞAK ARPAÇAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ondokuz Mayis University, Medical School, Türkiye
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ondokuz Mayis University, Medical School, Türkiye
Erciyes University, Faculty Of Medicine, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | International Journal of Morphology (Q4) | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 0717-9367 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 02-2022 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 40 / 1 / 174–180 | DOI | 10.4067/S0717-95022022000100174 |
| Makale Linki | http://www.intjmorphol.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/art_26_401.pdf | ||
| Özet |
| The foramen magnum (FM) is a transition zone between the spine and skull. There is a study in the literature showing the golden ratio (4.62) and harmony between both FM and the anteroposterior and transverse diameters of the skull. The aim of this study is to examine the existence of this ratio on CT images and to investigate whether this ratio changes according to the FM shape types. In this study, 402 adult CT images belonging to the Turkish population were examined. Maximum cranial length (MCL), maximum cranial width (MCW) and the FM length (FML) and FM width (FMW) were measured. The different shapes of the FM were macroscopically classified. The number and incidence of each type in the studied skull was registered. In the 402 CT images used in the study, 12 FM shapes were detected. Three of the shape types observed in our study have not been reported in the literature until now, and were found in our study for the first time. In addition, our data supported that by using the ratio of 4.62, there was a great harmony between the skull and FM. The results obtained from the research show that there is a ratio of 4.62 between the basic cranial measurements and FM dimensions in all shapes except triangular shape. It is thought that repeating the calculated coefficients over more different FM shapes will contribute to the effectiveness of the proposed golden ratio. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Computed tomography | Craniometry | Foramen magnum | Golden ratio | Radiological anatomy |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| WoS | 1 |
| SCOPUS | 1 |
| Google Scholar | 1 |