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Milli Görüş’ün İlk Yerel Seçim Tecrübesi: 9 Aralık 1973 Mahalli Seçimleri    
Authors (1)
Asst. Prof. Dr. Tahsin HAZIRBULAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Tahsin HAZIRBULAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Turkey
Devamını Göster
Abstract
National Vision movement / thought In 1969, Prof. Dr. Necmettin starts with Erbakan's initiation of the Independent Movement. The movement, which started to be organized politically with the National Nizam Partisi, was closed down by the Constitutional Court in 1970 due to the secularism before the experience of local and general election. The movement then continues its political presence as the National Salvation Party. This period is an important period in terms of the history of the national vision, in terms of political, administrative and general experiences, leading to the establishment of the next political parties. The first local election experience, in which the idea of National Vision lived, was the election of local governments on 9 December 1973. This selection is important in terms of being a choice that many firsts are experienced when examined from the perspective of National Vision. Candidate identification includes promotional activities, rallies, electoral experience and management of winning municipalities. 32 elected municipalities won the National Salvation Party. Three of these municipalities are central, 11 are districts and 18 are municipalities. There are provinces / districts / towns where the party does not enter the elections. This may be a sign that the party has not yet been organized in these places. The party lost some of the elections in some electoral districts. This study gives information about the first local election experience and the municipalities of the National Opinion and the Mayors of Muş, Tokat and Adıyaman, taking into consideration the elections of the local administrations held on 9 December 1973.The Milli Salamat Party, which was established as the continuationof Milli Görüş's thought after the closure of the National Nizam Party, isone of the most important figures of Turkish political life. Theestablishment of the National Nizam Party has diversified the political lifein Turkey, which is a multi-party alliance with the establishment of theDemocratic Party. The principles that the party put forward and thesolution that it has put forward against the problems have led to theproliferation of political thought. The party is a political movementcreated intensely by nationalist and moralists who have emerged in thewake of a break in the right cenah. As a result of the decision that theConstitutional Court had taken, the religiously motivated discourse of theparty and the staff of the staff and the solution proposal were closedbecause it was contrary to the principle of secularism. The NationalSalvation Party, which was established as a continuation of the closureof the party, has maintained the idea and ideology of the idea of MilliGörüş.MSP's first local election experience begins with the Local Electionsheld on 9 December 1973. It is the impression that we have made in thisstudy that we have done without sufficient knowledge about electionstudies, candidate information, candidate presentations and rallies.MSP, as a newly formed political party, has nominated only 297 of the1624 municipalities in Turkey in these elections. Only 32 municipalitieshave won these nominated places. Three of these municipalities arecentral, 11 are districts and 18 are municipalities. This situation is verysuccessful when it is evaluated in terms of a newly established party. Itis in a better position than the Democratic Party and the CGP and theMHP, which have been set apart from the Justice Party. It is not possibleto break the understanding of the Justice Party which is accepted as acontinuation of the Menderes line that has been formed since 1950 andthe understanding of CHP which is Atatürk's Party. Candidate factors inlocal elections are of much higher priority than general elections. Thereis also a proportional difference between the number of candidates shownto the president, the provincial general assembly member and themunicipal council member, according to the size of the province whereonly 3 deputy candidates are shown. YSK's electoral requirement to enterelections in provinces / districts / towns has caused MSP not to beelected in many electoral districts. The MSP is a popular political party,which supports the general election results, if the party has beennominated as competent, it could get more votes and win more mayors.MSP's winning of the central municipalities of Adıyaman, Muş andTokat is also of symbolic significance in terms of political history. ExceptTokat, these are the places where MSP won in the elections held later.This is an indication of your work or MSP's acceptance in these cases.The statements and other election materials that MSP has preparedfor the elections are important to reveal how the National Opinionperceives local governments. As MSP was in general elections, he referredto local elections and Selçuklu took a role model as an Ottoman city. Inaddition, the party, the government crisis or the market due to theincreasing prices of food and so on. The price control of goods such ascommodities, and the adoption of transparency procedures show that theparty is favored by the populace. The most important contribution of thiselection memorandum to the views of Milli Görüş is social municipality,transparent municipality. When political history is examined, it ispositively understood that it has left the Milli Görüş in the society throughthe municipalities in which the main factor bearing power is won. Thisunderstanding was formed with the Declaration of Local Elections,December 9, 1973.The popular / public attitude of the MSP in the Parliament led tothe party's acceptance by the society as a whole. Established CHP-MSP,I. and II. Thanks to the success of the National Frontal Governments, theheavy industry push, the 5th Five Year Development Plan and theSpiritual Development Plans, MSP increased the number of votes
Keywords
Paper Type Notification / Declaration
Paper SubType Paper Published as Abstract Text (International Congress/Symposium)
Paper Quality Refereed International Congress/Symposium
Paper Language Türkçe
Conference Name III. Uluslararası Milli Görüş Sempozyumu
Conference Date 11-03-2017 / 12-03-2017
Country Turkey
City Ankara
Citations
TRDizin 2

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