Spatial distribution, environmental risk assessment, and source identification of potentially toxic metals in Atikhisar dam, Turkey
   
Yazarlar (4)
Doç. Dr. Şakir FURAL Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serkan Kükrer Ardahan University, Türkiye
İsa Cürebal Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dilek Aykır Akdağ Ardahan University, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT (Q3)
Dergi ISSN 0167-6369 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2021
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 193 / 5 / 1–16 DOI 10.1007/s10661-021-09062-6
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09062-6
Özet
The objective of this study was to determine the ecological risk created by metal contents of the surface sediments of Atikhisar dam, Çanakkale, NW Turkey. Enrichment factor (EF) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo) were calculated to determine anthropogenic effects. Ecological risk was assessed using the modified potential ecological risk index (mPER), with its levels being evaluated using the modified ecological risk index (mER). Toxic effects were determined using the toxic risk index (TRI). The ecological risk indices were mapped to provide their spatial distributions. Our findings indicate that enrichment was very high for Hg and significant for Pb, Tl, Cd, and As. The following mER pattern was detected: Hg > Cd > TI > As > Pb > Ni > Cr > Co > Zn > Mn > V. Hg and Cd exhibited extremely high and very high ecological risks, respectively, while TI and As had a significant ecological risk, with Pb …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Metal pollution | Ecological risk assessment | Environmental degradation | Potential ecological risk | Geographic information systems