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ANATOMY, PALYNOLOGY, SEED AND LEAF MICROMORPHOLOGY OF TURKISH ENDEMIC ALLIUM BREVICAULE BOISS. & BALANSA AND ALLIUM SCORODOPRASUM SSP. ROTUNDUM (L.) STEARN       
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Sibel ULCAY Doç. Dr. Sibel ULCAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, two species belonging to the genus Allium and distributed in Turkey are investigated. A thick cuticle is observed on the epidermis of the scapes of the species. The epicuticular layer is not evident in Allium scorodoprasum ssp. rotundum (L.) Stearn. Secretory cavities have been formed in the pith region of the species. Vascular bundles are in the form of two rings, one above and one below the sclerenchymatic ring. The crosssection of the leaf of Allium brevicaule Boiss. & Balansa is circular, unlike A. scorodoprasum ssp. rotundum. In both species, the stomata are located lower than the epidermis cells. The seeds of A. brevicaule are smaller than in A. scorodoprasum ssp. rotundum and they are polygonal shaped. The testa cells of A. brevicaule seeds have scalariform and tuberculate ornamentation. A. scorodoprasum seeds have reticulate sculpture testa. The species have sulcate pollen types. The pollen form of A. brevicaule is perprolate, and that of A. scorodoprasum ssp. rotundum is subprolate. The apertures in both species are monosulcus. In A. brevicaule, the sulcus does not extend to the poles at the proximal end. Therefore, the differences in the scape and leaf anatomy, as well as in palynology and micromorphology, can be used to distinguish Allium species.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Allium | anatomy | micromorphology | palynology | seed
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA SERIES BOTANICA
Dergi ISSN 0001-5296
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2022
Cilt No 64
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 27 / 38
Doi Numarası 10.24425/abcsb.2022.142049
Makale Linki https://abcbot.pl/pdf/64_1/2022-01-abc-03-ulcay.pdf